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us virgin islandsArriving in the U.S. Virgin Islands

When you approach the U.S. Virgin Islands, it’s hard not to appreciate the striking mix of blue waters, green hills, and bustling harbors. The islands of St. Thomas, St. John, and St. Croix each offer something different, but they all have the essentials a captain needs: good anchorages, reliable facilities, and decent access to supplies.

St. Thomas is likely where you’ll make landfall first, especially if you’re coming from the east. The harbor in Charlotte Amalie is busy, thanks to cruise ships and ferries, but it’s well-equipped. Fuel, water, repairs—you name it, you can get it here. Once docked, you’ll find everything from high-end shopping to small, local markets. It’s a practical stop, though it can get crowded and commercialized.

St. John is where you head if you’re after a quieter, more natural setting. The majority of the island is a national park, so it’s perfect if your crew is into snorkeling, hiking, or just relaxing on an uncrowded beach. The anchorages are mostly mooring buoys, which saves you the hassle of anchoring in areas with fragile reefs.

St. Croix is the least hectic of the three main islands. The anchorages around Christiansted and Frederiksted are quieter, and the island itself has a laid-back vibe. It’s worth exploring if you’ve got the time. The island offers a bit more history than the others, with old forts and sugar plantations, but the sailing facilities are more basic.

2. Navigating the Waters: What to Expect

Sailing around the U.S. Virgin Islands is relatively straightforward if you know what you’re doing. The trade winds are steady, and the seas are generally calm. The distances between the islands are short, making it easy to island-hop.

The main thing to watch out for is the reefs. They’re everywhere and can be a serious hazard if you’re not paying attention. Navigation here is mostly visual, so keep a sharp eye out for color changes in the water, which usually signal shallow areas or reefs. Charts are reliable, but they don’t replace good situational awareness.

When anchoring, take advantage of the mooring buoys, especially in sensitive areas like the Virgin Islands National Park. It’s not just about convenience; it’s about protecting the reefs. And trust me, you don’t want to be the boat that damages a reef—it’s a fast way to lose respect among fellow sailors.

The approach to St. Thomas is pretty straightforward, though you’ll have to deal with traffic from other vessels. St. John is more isolated, with anchorages that are often only accessible by boat. It’s a good place to get away from the crowds. St. Croix offers more open waters and fewer boats, which can be a nice change of pace.

3. Onshore Realities: The Culture and the People

The U.S. Virgin Islands are a mix of cultures, and you’ll see that in everything from the food to the music to the people themselves. The islands have a unique history, with influences from Africa, Europe, and the Caribbean all mixed together.

Locals are generally friendly, but like anywhere else, respect goes a long way. Get to know the people, learn a few local customs, and you’ll find the islands much more welcoming.

If you’re in St. Thomas during Carnival, expect a lot of noise, color, and crowds. It’s a big deal here, with parades, music, and food. It’s worth checking out if you’re around, but it can also be a bit overwhelming, especially if you’re looking for peace and quiet.

St. Croix has its own version of Carnival, the Crucian Christmas Festival. It’s similar but with its own flavor. The island has a strong sense of identity, and the festival reflects that. Don’t expect the same level of tourist infrastructure as in St. Thomas, though. Things move at a slower pace here.

Food on the islands is decent, especially if you like seafood and Caribbean cuisine. There’s no shortage of places serving up local dishes, and the rum is worth trying if you’re into that sort of thing. Just be prepared for island time—service can be slow, and things don’t always go according to plan.

4. Exploring Beyond the Beach: What’s Worth Your Time

If you’ve got time between sailing legs, there’s more to the U.S. Virgin Islands than just beaches. St. John offers some of the best hiking in the Caribbean, with trails that take you through dense forests and old sugar plantation ruins. It’s a good way to stretch your legs after a few days on the water.

For divers, St. Croix is the place to be. The Buck Island Reef is famous for its clear water and abundant marine life. There’s an underwater trail you can follow, which is a nice touch if you’ve got less experienced divers onboard. The wall dives off the north shore are more challenging but offer the chance to see bigger marine life.

History buffs will find St. Croix interesting, with sites like the Christiansted National Historic Site and various old plantations. It’s not a place for flashy attractions, but if you appreciate history, there’s plenty to learn here.

St. Thomas has a few historic spots worth checking out, like Blackbeard’s Castle and the old Danish forts. They’re more touristy, but if you’ve got an interest in the colonial past, they’re worth a visit.

5. Sustainability: Keeping the Islands Pristine

The U.S. Virgin Islands are beautiful, but they’re also fragile. As a captain, it’s part of your job to minimize your impact. This means using mooring buoys where available, managing your waste properly, and being mindful of your water usage.

Anchoring in coral is a big no-no. The reefs are what make these islands so special, and they’re easily damaged. Stick to the designated anchorages and use mooring buoys whenever possible.

Waste disposal can be tricky on the islands, so plan ahead. Some marinas offer recycling, but it’s not guaranteed everywhere. Reducing your waste and properly disposing of what you have is essential. Freshwater is also in limited supply, so use it sparingly and make sure your crew is on board with conserving it.

Supporting local businesses helps keep the islands’ economy strong and preserves the unique culture. Whether it’s buying provisions, eating out, or hiring local guides, your spending can make a difference. Engaging with the community responsibly is just as important as respecting the environment.

6. In Summary: The U.S. Virgin Islands for the Practical Captain

The U.S. Virgin Islands are a solid choice for any captain looking for a mix of good sailing, reliable facilities, and a bit of adventure. The islands have a lot to offer, from quiet anchorages and vibrant reefs to a rich history and a welcoming culture.

While they’re not without their challenges—like busy harbors and fragile ecosystems—they’re well worth the effort. With the right approach, you can enjoy everything these islands have to offer while leaving them in good shape for the next sailor.

In the end, the U.S. Virgin Islands are about as close as you can get to a perfect cruising ground in the Caribbean. They’re accessible, they’re well-supported, and they’re full of things to see and do. For captains who know what they’re doing and respect the islands and their people, they offer a rewarding experience that’s hard to beat.

MARINAS

1. Yacht Haven Grande Marina (St. Thomas)

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°20.324′ N, 64°55.793′ W
  • Description: Yacht Haven Grande is a luxury marina located in Charlotte Amalie, offering 46 slips accommodating yachts up to 656 feet. The marina features high-end amenities, including fueling services, a full-service boatyard, and a shopping and dining complex.
  • Contact Info:

2. Crown Bay Marina (St. Thomas)

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°20.290′ N, 64°56.710′ W
  • Description: Crown Bay Marina is a full-service marina with 99 slips accommodating vessels up to 200 feet. Located close to the airport and downtown Charlotte Amalie, it offers fueling, repairs, provisioning, and various on-site services like restaurants and shops.
  • Contact Info:

3. American Yacht Harbor (St. Thomas)

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°19.788′ N, 64°51.765′ W
  • Description: Located in Red Hook, American Yacht Harbor is a popular marina with 123 slips, capable of accommodating vessels up to 110 feet. It offers fueling, provisioning, and maintenance services, as well as restaurants and shops in the vicinity.
  • Contact Info:

4. Compass Point Marina (St. Thomas)

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°19.697′ N, 64°51.058′ W
  • Description: A more intimate marina located in the East End of St. Thomas, Compass Point Marina offers 95 slips, accommodating vessels up to 180 feet. The marina provides services such as fueling, provisioning, and access to marine service providers.
  • Contact Info:

5. Independent Boatyard & Marina (St. Thomas)

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°19.616′ N, 64°51.195′ W
  • Description: Independent Boatyard offers both marina and boatyard services, including 100 slips and haul-out capabilities. It caters to boats up to 80 feet and offers repair services, including mechanical, electrical, and hull work.
  • Contact Info:

6. Cruz Bay Marina (St. John)

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°19.810′ N, 64°47.897′ W
  • Description: Cruz Bay Marina is a small but essential marina on St. John, catering to local ferries, small yachts, and day boats. It is conveniently located near the shops and restaurants of Cruz Bay.
  • Contact Info:

7. The Westin Resort & Villas Marina (St. John)

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°19.065′ N, 64°47.251′ W
  • Description: The Westin St. John Resort & Villas features a private marina primarily for resort guests, offering slips for yachts and smaller vessels. The marina provides access to resort amenities, including restaurants, bars, and a spa.
  • Contact Info:
    • Address: 300A Chocolate Hole, St. John, USVI 00830
    • Phone: +1 (340) 693-8000
    • Website: marriott.com

8. St. Croix Marina (St. Croix)

  • Latitude/Longitude: 17°44.888′ N, 64°42.060′ W
  • Description: Located in Christiansted, St. Croix Marina offers 53 slips accommodating vessels up to 150 feet. The marina provides a full range of services, including fueling, repairs, and provisioning.
  • Contact Info:

9. Green Cay Marina (St. Croix)

  • Latitude/Longitude: 17°45.212′ N, 64°39.403′ W
  • Description: Green Cay Marina is part of the Tamarind Reef Resort, offering 154 slips for yachts up to 100 feet. The marina is equipped with fueling, provisioning, and maintenance services, along with access to the resort’s amenities.
  • Contact Info:

10. Salt River Marina (St. Croix)

  • Latitude/Longitude: 17°46.571′ N, 64°45.710′ W
  • Description: Located within Salt River Bay National Historical Park, Salt River Marina offers a quiet and scenic location with slips for yachts and small vessels. The marina provides basic services and is known for its peaceful setting and access to historical sites.
  • Contact Info:

WEATHER US VIRGIN ISLANDS

MAIN LOCAL WEATHER WEBSITE US VIRGIN ISLANDS

SEVERE WEATHER US VIRGIN ISLANDS

PILOT CHARTS US VIRGIN ISLANDS CLIMATOLOGY

SEVER STORM HISTORY

PORTS OF ENTRY US VIRGIN ISLANDS

1) Saint Croix, Virgin Islands
RR #2-9922 Henry Rohlsen Airport Kingshill, VI 00850
Phone:  (340) 773-1490
Fax:  (340) 778-7419

Report Boat Arrivals +1(340) 719-2857 / +1(340) 778-0216

Operational Hours: 6:00 AM-6:00 PM (AST) – November-June  Seven Days A Week (7)

2) Cruz Bay (St. John), Virgin Islands
Victor W. Sewer Marine Facility, “The Creek”, St. John, VI 00830
Mailing Address:  P.O. Box 27 Cruz Bay St. John, VI 00831
Tel : (340) 776-6741
Fax :  (340) 693-8740
Report Boat Arrivals Phone:  +1 (877) 305-8773
Operational Hours: Hours: Dailly  10:00 am-5:30 pm (AST)

3) Charlotte Amalie (Area Port of St. Thomas), Virgin Islands
Ron de Lugo Federal Building, 5500 Veterans Drive, Room 248, St. Thomas, VI 00802-6207
5500 Veterans Drive, Room 248 St. Thomas, VI 00802-6207
Tel: (340) 774-2510
Fax:  (340) 776-3489
Report Boat Arrivals Phone: 1(877) 305-8774
Vessel & Clearance  Phone: (340) 774-6755
Operational Hours: 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM (AST)

1. Trunk Bay, St. John

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°21.284′ N, 64°46.573′ W
  • Description: Trunk Bay is one of the most iconic beaches in the Caribbean, known for its pristine white sands, crystal-clear waters, and an underwater snorkeling trail that’s perfect for beginners and experts alike. It’s part of the Virgin Islands National Park, ensuring that its natural beauty is well-preserved.
  • Best Time to Visit: December to April, when the weather is dry, and the crowds are manageable.

2. Buck Island Reef National Monument, St. Croix

  • Latitude/Longitude: 17°47.219′ N, 64°37.778′ W
  • Description: This protected marine area is famous for its vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. The island itself is uninhabited, making it a perfect spot for snorkeling, diving, and picnicking. The underwater trail here is a unique experience, offering a guided exploration of the reef.
  • Best Time to Visit: February to April, when the water visibility is at its peak.

3. Cruz Bay, St. John

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°19.750′ N, 64°47.891′ W
  • Description: Cruz Bay is the main town on St. John, a charming village with colorful shops, restaurants, and easy access to the Virgin Islands National Park. It’s a great starting point for exploring the island or just relaxing and enjoying the local vibe.
  • Best Time to Visit: November to April, avoiding the hurricane season and enjoying cooler temperatures.

4. Christiansted National Historic Site, St. Croix

  • Latitude/Longitude: 17°44.839′ N, 64°42.155′ W
  • Description: This site preserves several 18th-century buildings, including Fort Christiansvaern, which offers a glimpse into the island’s Danish colonial past. The well-preserved architecture and historical significance make it a must-visit for history buffs.
  • Best Time to Visit: December to April, when the weather is pleasant for walking tours.

5. Magens Bay, St. Thomas

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°21.441′ N, 64°56.867′ W
  • Description: Magens Bay is arguably the most famous beach in the U.S. Virgin Islands, with a mile-long stretch of soft sand and calm waters ideal for swimming. The bay is surrounded by lush green hills, making it a picturesque and relaxing spot.
  • Best Time to Visit: Early mornings from December to March, before the cruise ship crowds arrive.

6. Hassel Island, St. Thomas

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°19.673′ N, 64°56.042′ W
  • Description: Located in Charlotte Amalie harbor, Hassel Island is a historically significant site with ruins of British and Danish colonial structures. Hiking trails offer a blend of history and natural beauty, along with stunning views of the harbor.
  • Best Time to Visit: December to April, when it’s cooler and less humid.

7. Coral World Ocean Park, St. Thomas

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°20.216′ N, 64°51.510′ W
  • Description: This marine park offers an interactive experience with marine life, including sea turtles, stingrays, and sharks. The park also features an underwater observatory, providing a close-up view of coral reefs without getting wet.
  • Best Time to Visit: January to April, when the weather is pleasant and outdoor activities are more enjoyable.

8. Annaberg Sugar Plantation Ruins, St. John

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°21.522′ N, 64°43.533′ W
  • Description: The Annaberg Ruins are a well-preserved example of a sugar plantation from the Danish colonial era. The site offers insights into the island’s history and the impact of the sugar industry, with interpretive signs and occasional demonstrations of traditional skills like baking and basket weaving.
  • Best Time to Visit: December to March, when temperatures are comfortable for exploring.

9. Sandy Point National Wildlife Refuge, St. Croix

  • Latitude/Longitude: 17°41.221′ N, 64°53.876′ W
  • Description: This refuge is home to one of the longest stretches of sandy beach in the Caribbean, and it’s a critical nesting site for endangered leatherback sea turtles. The area is only open to the public on weekends, to protect the wildlife.
  • Best Time to Visit: April to August for turtle nesting season, but also excellent from December to March for general visits.

10. Charlotte Amalie, St. Thomas

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°20.257′ N, 64°55.724′ W
  • Description: The capital city of the U.S. Virgin Islands, Charlotte Amalie is rich in history, with cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and vibrant markets. It’s also a major hub for shopping, dining, and entertainment.
  • Best Time to Visit: November to April, to avoid the hurricane season and enjoy cooler weather.

11. Waterlemon Cay, St. John

  • Latitude/Longitude: 18°21.666′ N, 64°43.053′ W
  • Description: Located within the Virgin Islands National Park, Waterlemon Cay offers some of the best snorkeling in the U.S. Virgin Islands. The clear waters around the cay are teeming with marine life, including starfish, sea turtles, and a variety of tropical fish.
  • Best Time to Visit: December to April, for calm seas and good visibility.

12. Point Udall, St. Croix

  • Latitude/Longitude: 17°45.835′ N, 64°33.050′ W
  • Description: The easternmost point of the United States, Point Udall offers stunning views of the sunrise and the Caribbean Sea. A monument called the Millennium Monument marks the spot, making it a popular destination for visitors looking to witness the first light of day in the U.S.
  • Best Time to Visit: Early morning year-round, but particularly nice from December to March for cooler mornings.

1. Budget Marine (St. Thomas)

  • Services: Marine supplies, parts, and accessories for boats.
  • Address: Frenchtown, St. Thomas, USVI 00802
  • Phone: +1 (340) 776-5432
  • Website: budgetmarine.com

2. Island Marine Outfitters (St. Thomas)

3. Independent Boatyard (St. Thomas)

4. Subbase Drydock, Inc. (St. Thomas)

  • Services: Full-service shipyard offering dry docking, painting, mechanical services, and more.
  • Address: Subbase, St. Thomas, USVI 00802
  • Phone: +1 (340) 776-2078
  • Email: info@subbasedrydock.com
  • Website: subbasedrydock.com

5. B&C Marine (St. Thomas)

  • Services: Marine electronics, electrical systems, and engine services.
  • Address: 6501 Red Hook Plaza, Suite 201, St. Thomas, USVI 00802
  • Phone: +1 (340) 775-1199
  • Email: bcmarineusvi@gmail.com
  • Website: bcmarineusvi.com

6. Ocean View Marine Services (St. Croix)

7. Gold Coast Yachts (St. Croix)

  • Services: Custom yacht building, repairs, and maintenance.
  • Address: 5000 Estate Southgate, Christiansted, St. Croix, USVI 00820
  • Phone: +1 (340) 778-1004
  • Email: info@goldcoastyachts.com
  • Website: goldcoastyachts.com

8. St. Croix Marine Corp (St. Croix)

  • Services: Full-service marina with haul-out, storage, repairs, and a chandlery.
  • Address: Gallows Bay, Christiansted, St. Croix, USVI 00820
  • Phone: +1 (340) 773-0289
  • Email: info@stcroixmarine.com
  • Website: stcroixmarine.com

9. Compass Point Marina (St. Thomas)

10. Haas Electric Marine (St. Thomas)

  • Services: Marine electrical services, including battery systems, wiring, and electronics.
  • Address: 6100 Red Hook Plaza, Suite D-5, St. Thomas, USVI 00802
  • Phone: +1 (340) 774-5050
  • Email: info@haaselectricmarine.com
  • Website: haaselectricmarine.com