We are SV Potential. We are a Beneteau First 51, with two electric saildrives. We are excited about all the places this boat may take us and the potential for adventures for our growing family. Right now we are in Panama, but we came from New London, CT, USA. We've been living aboard since around 2018. We sailed for a few years from New England to Florida/Bahamas and back when we were based in CT. Then we added two kids (currently 3 and 1), and now we're on our way "moving" our home to California for a new business for Derek. We have loved cruising the Bahamas!
This is a shared adventure for us as a family, but also has become our way of life since Derek now knows how to fix everything aboard and started a business with electric propulsion. The way we see the world now is experiencing the power of the weather and the ocean that makes us feel small and not in control, which to me points to God's power and our need to rely on him. What we learned while living and traveling on SY POTENTIAL is that we thought you can't own much while living on a boat, but you can pack away a surprising amount into a small space! It's still easy to have too much.
It's great to get to experience different ways of life. So far we've made great connections with other cruisers but I also look forward to getting to know locals and spending more time in places to build relationships. - What's left on our bucket list ? Potentially circumnavigating, so everywhere outside of the Caribbean and US where we've already been.
Our Beneteau First 51 is converted from a Perkins to dual ServoProp 15s with a hybrid power supply. The whole vessel power systems was adapted to the 48vdc power with climate control, water maker, and windlass also powered from 48vdc. All systems are optimized for efficiency, within reason, allowing the vessel to cruise self-sufficiently with hydro-regen and solar or using the generator we carry all the comforts of dock life and same indefinite motoring speed as in the before times with the Perkins. With the kids on board we are in hybrid mode, motor sailing on calmer passages more then taking on the conditions that allow for enough hydro-regen to support our energy needs. But the generator is efficient and quiet and when we need to motor for hours on end a slightly slower speed mean the generator is only running a few hours a day as long as we are okay with a 5 knot minimum speed.
SY POTENTIAL ๐บ๐ธ Derek & Grace - Beneteau 51'
May 1- 2- 3 the port city of Portobelo, Colon, Panama holds the โFestival de Diablos y Congos.โ This annual festival is one of celebration and rebellion. It is a unique local take on the widespread Carnival tradition, a five-day party with no shortage of loudspeakers, dancing โ and devils wielding whips.
The Casa de la Cultura Congo is an open public space that hosts workshops and the creation of arts and crafts. Focusing on Congo art, the mission of the Casa de la Cultura Congo is to exalt and express the importance of the colonial Latin and African legacy in Portobelo, by bringing those traditions to life through different creative expressions.
Visitors can experience various forms of the Congo art and understand the importance of the colonial Latin and African historical legacy of Portobelo.
Bringing the people together through different artistic and creative expressions, distinguishing the role of the Portobelo Community and allowing visitors to experience the numerous sensations, traditions and customs this town has to offer is the main objective of Casa de La Cultura Congo.
Enjoy and tie up to the dingy dock @ 09ยฐ33.2533' N 079ยฐ39'.4166' W
6) MUST-SEE VIรALES VALLEY ๐จ๐บ CUBA
Nestled in the western Cuban province of Pinar del Rรญo, the Viรฑales Valley is a lush, captivating landscape that feels like stepping into another time. With its verdant tobacco fields, dramatic limestone formations called mogotes, and a rhythm of life untouched by modern haste, Viรฑales is more than just a valley โ itโs a vibrant cultural, geological, and agricultural jewel. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999, the valley is both a national treasure and a quiet refuge that embodies Cubaโs rural heritage and natural beauty.
The Viรฑales Valley lies within the Sierra de los รrganos mountain range, part of the larger Cordillera de Guaniguanico. It spans approximately 132 square kilometers and is framed by tall limestone hills known as mogotes, which rise sharply from the valley floor and create a dramatic contrast with the flat, cultivated land below.
The Viรฑales Valley experiences a tropical climate with a wet season (May to October) and a dry season (November to April). This relatively stable climate has fostered a unique ecosystem. The valley is home to endemic species of flora and fauna, many of which can only be found in this part of Cuba. Birds like the Cuban trogon (the national bird) and the bee hummingbird (the worldโs smallest bird) add a musical backdrop to the rustling leaves of royal palms and wild orchids.
These mogotes are a geologistโs dream. Formed during the Jurassic period, they are remnants of ancient marine limestone that has eroded over millennia. The result is a karst landscape with caves, underground rivers, and rich red soil โ ideal for growing one of Cubaโs most famous crops: tobacco.
The valley is home to endemic species of flora and fauna, many of which can only be found in this part of Cuba. Birds like the Cuban trogon (the national bird) and the bee hummingbird (the worldโs smallest bird) add a musical backdrop to the rustling leaves of royal palms and wild orchids.
Indigenous Roots
Before the Spanish arrived, the Viรฑales Valley was inhabited by indigenous peoples, most likely the Taรญno. These early inhabitants lived off the land through fishing, hunting, and basic farming. Many of the areaโs caves contain petroglyphs and archaeological remains from this time, offering a glimpse into pre-Columbian life.
Colonial Era
With Spanish colonization came dramatic changes. The fertile valley quickly became a key site for agriculture, particularly tobacco. African slaves were brought to work the plantations, and the area evolved into a mosaic of cultures. Today, this layered heritage โ Taรญno, African, Spanish โ is palpable in the music, food, and traditions of Viรฑales.
The town of Viรฑales itself was officially founded in 1878, though settlers had lived in the region since the 18th century. It grew around tobacco farming and remained relatively isolated due to its mountainous terrain.
7) COCONUT UPDATES FROM โต SY JUBEL
Bountiful Coconut Water Harvesting
SY JUBEL ๐จ๐ฆ Leah & Kyle - Gulfstar 44'
8) SAFE HARBOR MARATHON KEYS ๐บ๐ธ FLORIDA SPONSORS THE OCEAN POSSE
24ยฐ42.25โฒ N 081ยฐ06.7116โฒ W
We are pleased to support the Ocean Posse participants with a 20 % discount at our marina between May 1 โ Nov 1
+1 305 743 6575
email marathon@shmarinas.com
VHF 16
AMENITIES
Length 25โฒ โ 122โฒ
Max Height Unrestricted
Fuel Dock 7:00 AM โ 5:00 PM
Max Beam 24โฒ
Max Draft 7โฒ
Complimentary Wi-Fi
Shore Power Hookups
Fresh Water Hookups
Pump-out
Slip-Side Parking
Haul out max width 18.5โ, max depth 6.5
Lodging
Waterside Restaurant
Ships Store
Parking
Fire Pit
Fitness Center
Gated Vessel Access
LOCAL SERVICES
Marathon, Florida, offers a variety of amenities and provisioning services to cater to both residents and visitors. Hereโs an overview of what you can find in the town:
Grocery Stores and Markets
Major Supermarkets Marathon hosts several supermarkets, providing a wide selection of products for your provisioning needs.
Local Markets For fresh produce and local specialties, consider visiting the local markets in Marathon.
Marine Supply Stores
For boating essentials and equipment, Marathon offers several marine supply stores catering to the needs of mariners.
Dining and Entertainment
Restaurants and Cafรฉs Marathon boasts a diverse culinary scene, ranging from casual seafood shacks to fine dining establishments.
Bars and Nightlife For evening entertainment, there are various bars and lounges offering live music and local brews.
Healthcare Facilities
Fishermenโs Community Hospital Located in Marathon, this hospital provides emergency services and general healthcare.
Parks and Nature Centers
Crane Point Museum and Nature Center A 63-acre tropical oasis offering nature trails, a museum, and the historic George Adderley House.
Curry Hammock State Park Ideal for kayaking, fishing, and beachgoing, this state park showcases the natural beauty of the Florida Keys.
Beaches: Marathon offers several public beaches perfect for relaxation and water activities.
9) JOIN THE OCEAN POSSE
PERKS, DISCOUNTS AND BOATLOADS OF FUN
309 YACHTS ARE PART OF THE OCEAN POSSE
BENEFITS OF JOINING
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๐ท Always priority traffic โ for participants by participants
"Last night we were contacted by Tahiti JRCC letting us know that a vessel near us had issued a PAN PAN. The boat name is TEMBO and they are participating in the World ARC - they are way behind the fleet.
We contacted them by VHF and turned around and motored towards them because it was getting dark. They had no functioning main engine and they had no gasoline left for their emergency generator. The batteries were almost dead and they were going dark.
We provided them with 20 litres of gas and they said they were OK. Two older people on board - not very mobile. They dropped the transfer line twice so we dropped our dinghy to bring the fuel to them.
We are currently at 10.29 south 125.30 west. We left them about 12 hours ago and they were sailing at about 5 knots. Unfortunately I made a mistake writing down their contact info so I was wondering if you thought it may be useful for following boats that see them to check with them if they are in VHF range.
We will probably meet them in Hiva Oa to retell the story from each side."
SY COKEMA ๐บ๐ธ Fred & Ita - Lagoon 42
11) BIGGEST FISH CAUGHT๐ AWARD NOMINATION
SY ZEDNA ๐ธ๐ช Trevor & Lena - Robertson and Caine 38'
Mini market Bar, Wine shop, Ice cream shop, Newsstand and Tobacconist
Self-service laundry
Ship chandler / Taxi
Car rental / Scooter rental / Bike rental
Dinghy rental / Diving / Excursions
Catering on board
complete technical assistance
liquid gas refill
laundry with dockside delivery
Interior/exterior boat cleaning
Maintenance of nautical electrical systems.
SIGNIFICANT SITES NEARBY
Torre di Capo Rama A 15th-century watchtower located within the Capo Rama Nature Reserve, offering insights into the regionโs historical coastal defenses.
Palazzo Aumale Constructed in the 19th century as a winery by Henri dโOrlรฉans, this building now houses the Museo Civico, which includes sections on ethnography, archaeology, and natural history.
Valley of the Temples (Valle dei Templi) Constructed in the 19th century as a winery by Henri dโOrlรฉans, this building now houses the Museo Civico, which includes sections on ethnography, archaeology, and natural history.
SAILING AND CRUISING IN SICILY ๐ฎ๐น ITALY JUST GOT A LOT EASIER & MORE AFFORDABLE
15) THE CAPE INDEX:
WATCHING THE NUMBERS
AS LIGHTENING SEASON APPROACHES
Squalls and Thunderstorms on display
PREDICT WIND CAPE
CAPE stands for Convective Available Potential Energy and is the amount of fuel available to a developing thunderstorm.
More specifically, it describes the instability of the atmosphere and provides an approximation of updraft strength within a thunderstorm. CAPE is used by weather officials to understand what the potential might be for thunderstorms and how powerful those storms might become if they do materialize.
The standard measurement of energy is represented as Joules Per Kilogram. A high CAPE value might also be expressed by weather experts by using the term โhigh instabilityโ. When we talk about a highly unstable atmosphere, CAPE values are usually in excess of 2500 J/kgโs which would supply ample energy for strong updrafts and violent thunderstorms, should they develop.
How to Interpret CAPE values using a table and relative text forecast terms.
Severe thunderstorms require high CAPE values and the higher the CAPE value, the more energy available to promote thunderstorm growth. However, the CAPE variable is not a โmagic numberโ that will predict the certainty of a thunderstorm. But if a thunderstorm does develop, and the CAPE value is high, then there is a good chance for an โexplosive stormโ. Below is a typical CAPE Map in the Caribbean. The Yellow/Orange areas show high CAPE values.
Example Scrolling over the colors: Yellow Cape Index
1,793 = Moderate Risk of Lightning
CAPE Value (J/kg) Storm Potential
0 โ 100 Stable atmosphere; no significant convection
100 โ 1000 Weak instability; small cumulus clouds, showers
1000 โ 2500 Moderate instability; possible thunderstorms
Location Bahia Ballena, Nicoya Peninsula, Costa Rica @ 09ยฐ 43.82' N 084ยฐ59.89' W
Weather Conditions: Rainy season, sunny mornings and afternoons, clouds developing during the afternoon, resulting in thunderstorms in the area, moderate to heavy rainfall, and strong winds.
Event Description
On the afternoon of 22 July, we moved Fortitude X across the bay closer to the cell phone towers in the village as we watched the clouds developing. Steffi and I were sitting below deck and made sure not to touch any metal. The thunderstorm drew closer, and within minutes it looked like night time. We experienced a sudden flash with no delay between the lightning and thunder and we knew immediately that we were hit. Additional crackling sounds from the electrical cabinet and sparks from the oven, where we kept our handhelds, IPads, and cell phones, indicated a strike. Seconds later, another lightning bolt, followed by immediate thunder resulting in a second hit. Again, the electrical equipment we stored in the oven lit up through the shake but stayed functional as we later discovered. Two hits while at anchor, letโs review the damage: one strike impacted the VHF antenna on top of the mast, the second strike put a hole in the solar panel and the bimini, causing electrical- and potential structural damages.
Immediate Effects
Crew Safety No injuries were reported among crew members.
Fire Risk No immediate fire observed, but potential overheating of electrical components.
Electrical Systems Damage Navigation and communication systems ceased functioning. Solar, Battery, and wiring damage observed.
Structural Impact First inspection revealed no mast- and hull damages.
Initial Response
1. Crew assessed vessel for safety hazards.
2. Emergency power systems were checked.
3. Inspection for visible structural and electrical damage.
4. Distress call was not necessary.
5. Documentation of incident with photographs and logs.
Insurance Reporting Process
1. Notification to Insurer broker:
Contacted insurance broker via email.
Provided policy number and preliminary details of the incident
2. The broker reported the incident to the Underwriter and they appointed an adjuster.
The entire communication from that point on was through the adjuster.
3. We reported all the damaged systems and requested to move the vessel to Golfito, a 175nm trip for further review and repair of the alternator and regulator.
4. There are no trained marine technicians in Golfito, and the supply of equipment would be lengthy and costly. We requested to take Fortitude X to Panama City. Another 375nm of hand steering since the autopilot was part of the damaged equipment.
5. Submission of Required Documentation
Incident report detailing time, location, and damages
Photographic evidence of damage
Statements from crew or witnesses
Copy of maintenance records and recent surveys
Inspection and Assessment
The adjuster scheduled a surveyor immediately after our arrival in Panama City with Marine24, a renowned company, who performed a thorough review including mast and rig. They confirmed all of our reported damages and added some more.
โข Our insurance requested that we engage our own independent marine surveyor to verify the findings of the initial survey and to provide an evaluation of the damage.
โข Once the reports were reviewed, we submitted our budget to the adjuster. Their insurance surveyor had a few comments which could be addressed easily from our side. Once the budget aligned; we received the go ahead to start the repairs based on policy coverage.
For lightning strikes the deductible doubled as per policy terms (in our case CAN$5,000 times two.)
Repair and Reimbursement
โข Repairs carried out by GPSMarine and Narval Marine in Panama City (2.5 months)
โข We discussed and received an interim payment from the insurance company
โข Final invoices submitted to insurer: February 5, 2025
โข Reimbursement processed per claim agreement. Funds received March 18, 2025, this was delayed by our broker not the insurance.
Resolution and Outcome
Total Damage Cost: US$ 70,900
Insurance Coverage: US$ 63,900
Out-of-Pocket Expenses: US$ 12,000
Repair Completion Date: February 19, 2025, nearly 6 months after the incident.
Boat Status: Fully operational with minor calibration of new equipment still needed.
Lessons Learned
โข Enhanced insurance coverage, review to ensure adequate protection, i.e. before the incident we had no lighting cover for Panama, kind of lucky the incident happened in Costa Rica.
โข Keep good and timely communication with the adjuster, and request confirmation in advance, not after the fact.
โข Stay involved with the design and repair at any time, especially if major network repair and installation is required. In our case, we merged two networks to one NMEA2000.
โข If possible, order long delivery items prior to the insurance approval, if the equipment is needed it does not matter who pays for it.
โข We claimed 35 hours at 80% of the contractor rate for minor items installed by us to speed up the process. This was communicated prior to the work commenced by ourselves.
Conclusion
This report outlines the factual sequence of events following the lightning strike on Fortitude X. The insurance process was followed as per policy guidelines, and necessary repairs were completed. Global Yacht Cover is an A+ rated insurance company and we can honestly say that our dealings with them were all but professional. As we donโt wish anyone to go through the pain of dealing with repairs and paperwork, having good partners, like the Ocean Posse community, along the way makes the entire ordeal a bit less painful.
Feel free to reach out directly for any further questions or details.
Godspeed!
Alternator regulator burned out
Battery Monitor Vaulty reading 12 Volt system
Fume detector faulty reading
Inverter Faulty reading
resetting Water maker
Solar Panel hit by lightning
VHF Antenna socket
SY FORTIUDE X ๐จ๐ฆ Stefanie & Torsten - Beneteau 43'
Aruba is a small 20nm island located in the southern Caribbean just north of the Venezuelan coast. White sand beaches are one of the islandโs primary draws. Over 300 cruise ships visit Aruba every year. It is known for its turquoise waters, constant and often elevated trade winds.
Marinas and Anchorages
1. Renaissance Marina
2. Varadero Aruba Marina and Boatyard
3. Aruba Nautical Club
4. Anchorage at Spanish Lagoon
Clearance Procedure
Aruba has different procedure for clearing in and out as other islands in the Caribbean: At arrival, all vessels are required to go to an official port of entry first! The vessel will have to be cleared both by Immigration and by Customs.
For your convenience you can print and fill in the necessary clearance forms (three copies for Immigration, two copies for Customs).
Skippers and crew can initially stay 30 days. For yacht crew this can be extended to two times 90 days. 180 days per year maximum. Yachts can stay on the island up to 180 days. After this they will need to be imported. Exception: Yachts in dry storage at Varadero Aruba. While in storage the 180-day count is stopped.
Visas must be specifically for Aruba. Visas for the Netherlands Antilles or the Netherlands are not valid for Aruba.
Visitors can stay up to a total of 180 days per year in Aruba but might get limited in to how long for each stay depending on the nationality. A vessel can stay 180 days in Aruba.
MV MARTINI ๐บ๐ธ Bryan and Mary - Nordhavn 63'
20) READING THE (SET OF) WAVES ๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ (๐๐๐)๐
Making a safe dinghy landing or exit ( easier ) โespecially in surf or exposed beaches with large southern ocean swells where mistiming can flip the boat, damage or submerge gear and negines, or hurt people. Here's how to read and time a landing when facing elevated, crashing waves:
๐ 1. Observe Before You Act
Spend at least 10โ15 minutes watching the wave sets from a safe distance before attempting your landing.
Waves come in sets: Typically, 3โ7 large waves followed by a lull with smaller waves.
Count the waves in a set: Note how many large ones roll in before the lull.
Time the interval between sets: Use a watch or count slowly ("one one-thousandโฆ") to estimate how long the lull lasts.
Look for patterns: Sometimes there's a rhythmโe.g., every 5 minutes a bigger set comes in.
โฑ 2. Time Your Approach During the Lull
The safest moment to land is usually just after the last big wave of a set.
Once a big set has passed and smaller waves follow, that's your landing window.
You want to be riding behind or on the back of a small wave, not in front of a crashing one.
Row / Throttle assertively during the lullโhesitating mid-break zone is dangerous.
๐ง 3. Understand Wave Mechanics
Waves slow and steepen as they approach shallow water.
The moment when they start to peak and curl is when theyโll break.
Steep beach = more abrupt breaks, often dumping waves.
Gentle beach slope = spilling breakers, which are easier to land through.
๐ค 4. Position the Dinghy Correctly
Bow pointed directly at shore: Donโt come in at an angle, or you risk broaching (sideways spin and capsize).
Balance weight evenly, keep people low.
Rowing in? Best to back in during bigger surf (stern-first) so you can see the waves.
With an outboard? Cut the engine just before hitting the shallows to prevent prop damage.
๐โโ๏ธ 5. Prepare for a Quick Exit
Assign roles ahead of time: one person hops out to grab and pull the dinghy up as soon as you touch.
Unload passengers just beyond the break zone if safeโthen bring the dinghy in light and alone.
Lift or tilt the outboard before youโre in ankle-deep water.
โ ๏ธ 6. If You Mistime It... If youโre caught in a breaker:
Face the wave head-on with the bow.
Lean back slightly to keep the bow high.
Hold on and bail fast once through.
Pacific Coast Mexico can become treacherous with beach landings turning hazardous if big swells arrive
21) GOOD NAUTICAL
Oranjestad ๐ฆ๐ผ Surf Side Beach ARUBA
โ 12ยฐ 30.5100' N 070ยฐ 2.0100' W
Anchoring is possible in 3 to 10 meters, with a mix of sand, seagrass, and hard groundโcheck the bottom carefully to ensure good holding. A few sandy patches hold well. Generally exposed to wind, which helps air out the boat, though some swell is generated by constant water cab and jet-ski traffic, especially between the marina and Renaissance Island. The anchorage is well sheltered from swell otherwise.
The spot is close to the airportโvery convenient for picking up guests, though plane noise can be a bit much during the day. Dinghies can be moored either in the harbor or at the Pinchos Bar restaurant (stern anchor required there, per restaurant policy).
It's a noisy area overall, with bars and traffic, but offers easy access to town, a few supermarkets within walking distance, and expensive but decent restaurants (especially in the evenings). It made us want to explore the city more, though we only stayed a night under the yellow flag on our way to Panama.
22) TALOS LIGHTNING DETECTION ๐ฑ SPONSORS THE OCEAN POSSE
Thunder can only be heard from 10 miles away, but lighting can actually strike when a storm is as far away as 25 miles. Thatโs why the Talos Lightning Strike Detector is worthwhile, especially for the cost of $139. Lightning ranks second as a cause of weather-related injuries and fatalities. The SFD-1000 was nominated for an Innovation Award at the 2021 Storm Expo.
There are numerous benefits to the SFD-1000 for boaters, especially fishermen and long-range cruisers. It works in the background and stays on. It needs no attention to keep a user apprised with real-time data. Comparatively, an app or a chartplotter needs to be changed to the proper mode to provide the information. For the cost of a dinner date at a good restaurant, a boatowner can enhance his/her familyโs safety. โ
23) HAULOUT AND STORAGE FACILITIES ALONG OCEAN POSSE ROUTES
Hakim Marina & Boat Yard ๐ง๐ฟ BELIZE SPONSORS THE OCEAN POSSE with a 15 % discount
17ยฐ 32.8416โฒ N 088ยฐ15โฒ.525โฒ W
200 gross metric tons | 30 feet wide Travel lift
22) WHALE MIGRATION ROUTES ๐ ALONG THE EASTERN PACIFIC
Humpback Whales (Megaptera novaeangliae)
They migrate from North and South America to breed and give birth in Central American waters.
Hotspots:
Costa Rica: Marino Ballena National Park, Golfo Dulce.
Panama: Coiba National Park, Gulf of Chiriquรญ.
Nicaragua & El Salvador: Sightings are increasing as ecotourism grows.
Best time to see them:
Northern Hemisphere humpbacks: DecโApr.
Southern Hemisphere humpbacks: JulโOct.
Yes, thereโs overlapโthis coast gets both migrations.
Brydeโs Whales (Balaenoptera edeni)
Resident species โ meaning theyโre around year-round.
Shy and fast-moving, often mistaken for dolphins.
Feed on small schooling fish and plankton near the surface.
Blue Whales (Balaenoptera musculus)
Occasional visitors, mostly off the coasts of Costa Rica and Panama.
The Eastern Tropical Pacific is a lesser-known blue whale foraging area.
Usually seen farther offshore.
False Killer Whales (Pseudorca crassidens)
Not a true whale, but part of the dolphin family.
Highly social and sometimes seen in mixed pods with dolphins.
Known to interact with fishing boats and even surf boat wakes.
Sperm Whales (Physeter macrocephalus)
More likely spotted in deeper offshore waters.
Central America's continental shelf drops off fast, so sightings can occur relatively close to land.
Travel in matrilineal groups, known for deep, long dives to hunt squid.
25) THE THINGS YOU SEE ๐ GOING THROUGH THE PANAMA CANAL
A barge carrying a huge fuel tank used by a NASA space shuttle transited the Panama Canal back in 2016.
Assisted by a tugboat, the barge carrying the Endeavour's enormous external propulsion unit is headed for Los Angeles, California. It entered the Gatun Locks on the Atlantic Ocean just before noon yesterday and passed through the Miraflores Locks today.
Hundreds of tourists at the Miraflores Visitor Center took advantage of the unusual vessel's presence to take pictures with their cell phones.
The tank is reportedly as large as a 15-story building and weighs approximately 66,000 pounds.
Upon arrival in Los Angeles, its road trip to the museum will require an 18-hour road closure due to its enormous size. Furthermore, it is the last surviving external propellant tank, built for the Endeavour shuttle missions.
26) OCEAN POSSE CANAL AGENT
To arrange for transit with the Panama Canal Authority please contact our dedicated Panama Canal agents and sponsors of the Panama Posse and the Pacific Posse
Please be on the lookout for John Jones, single handing on Quiet, a Tayana 37, lost his mast about January 27 after departing El Salvador. He has fashioned a jury rig and is making for Nuku Hiva, FP. His AIS is non functional, but his tracking link works at: https://forecast.predictwind.com/tracking/display/Quiet/ To conserve power he does not run his tracker 24/7.
Connect with a Global Crew Join a worldwide network of yacht owners and sailorsโbuild friendships, share experiences, and never cruise alone again.
Cruise with Confidence Access trusted local knowledge, safety resources, and expert advice to make every passage safer and more enjoyable.
Unlock a Life of Adventure Explore hidden destinations, experience new cultures, and discover the freedom of life at seaโon your terms.
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Learn from the Best Tap into a wealth of tips, tools, and real-world know-how from seasoned cruisers to grow your skills and confidence.
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AQUA VERDE โ 25ยฐ 31'.3666' N 111ยฐ 04'.4283' W just a lil ' south of Loretto, BC MEXICO ๐ฒ๐ฝ MV DELTA SWIZZLER ๐บ๐ธ Mark & Cindy - Vantare 58'
"The ocean is everything I want to be. Beautiful, mysterious, wild, and free."
โ Unknown
THIS WEEK
Pictures Of The Week ๐ท
Meet The Fleet SY Morning Stars ๐จ๐ฆ
Must-see Turkey ๐น๐ท Gรถreme
Update โต SY Jubel
xJoin The Ocean Posse for Perks, Discounts, Info a.m.o.
Ocean Posse Captain Ron Award Entry
Why Go To Cannes' ๐ซ๐ท Yachting Festival
Marina Salina ๐ฎ๐น Italy
Aeolian Islands Il Postino & Pablo Neruda
Cruising The Tuamotus ๐ต๐ซ French Polynesia
Yacht Insurance Seminar
Attempted Piracy โ ๏ธ Honduras
Ongoing Outboard Theft๐ฅท๐ป Incidents In Panama
Meet The South Pacific Cruising Fleet
Yachts For Sale In Pacific Mexico
Montego Bay Yacht Club ๐ฏ๐ฒ Jamaica |
Floating The Anchor Chain โ๏ธ To Protect ๐ชธ Coral
Good Nautical Isla El Tigre ๐ญ๐ณ Honduras
Delta Mike โ๏ธ
Long Line๐ช Locations
Meet The Sea Turtles ๐ข
The Smallest Vessel Ever ๐ฃto Cross The Panama Canal
we have set sail for Nuku Hiva! Following the rainbow ๐
SY HORIZON ๐บ๐ธ Stephanie Tayana 55'
just crossed the equator today!!! 4 more shellbacks on the ocean! :)
SY CAROSY ๐ฐ๐พ Hugh & Carole - Robertson and Caine 45'
No wind to speak of, overcast, confused sea state, lots of rain and some lightning.
I expected to get a period with absolutely no wind and sea like glass, but that never happened
I am sure that it is slightly different every time. Please share your experience when you get there.
The sky is blue again and the wind is back. Zedna is enjoying the tradewinds after 2 days in the doldrums.
SY ZEDNA ๐ธ๐ช Trevor & Lena - Robertson and Caine 38'
Pathfinder is thrilled to announce that I finally have my French Long Stay Visa in my hand!! We plan to sail out of Marina Buenaventura today around 15:00 at high tide towards the Galapagos for our first stop then onto French Polynesia.
Hoping to slingshot out of Panama after Punta Mala late this evening/early tomorrow morning ๐
SY PATHFINDER ๐บ๐ธ J.P. & NICOLE - Lagoon 39'
2) MEET THE FLEET SY MORNING STARS ๐จ๐ฆ
๐จ๐ฆ Jason, Amanda and Dylan - Bristol 45'
We are on Morning Stars, but not the boat we started our adventure on. We purchased her at Shelter Bay Marina last August. Check out our blog svstarship1.ca for the whole story.
We are currently on the Pacific side of Panama preparing for our crossing over to French Polynesia. San Blas islands and Exumas have been our favorite spots
Sailing has been in my blood since I was born. I have sailed all my life and knew that one day I would cross an ocean. Not if but when. I met my wife at our yacht club back home and we have cruised Lake Winnipeg every year the past 30 years. This jump has truly been a culmination of 30 years of hard work and taking a chance to step out of the ordinary.
Sailing is definitely a shared adventure. I would have crossed oceans myself on others boats but it is so much better on my own vessel with my family. The joy of accomplishment in putting miles under the keel and coming out the other side is exhilarating. Sharing that experience with my family is priceless.
"The unexpected lesson learned on board ?"
Just how hard this lifestyle really is. Land life is easy in comparison.
Our best way to interact with the cultures and local communities is to just start walking. We are always surprised and humbled when we have people stopping to see if we are ok. Stop worrying about budget and eat out locally, not the resorts. Best of all say Hi to everyone. The most amazing experience we had was with a taxi driver in Nassau. Every trip with her was a history less of her island and family. It was wonderful
Small things are now left on our bucket list - like diving Great Barrier Reef.
As we like to say "Death is once in a lifetime, life is every day so go live it."
SY MORNING STARS ๐จ๐ฆ Jason, Amanda and Dylan - Bristol 45'
Here are eight Ocean Posse members at Ibinโs restaurant on Banedup in the Holandes Cays in San Blas. We had Rob and Debra on Avant, Karl and Natalie on Remedy, Colleen and Jeff on Rawhiti, and Mark and Sarah from Galatea.
SY GALATEA Sarah& Mark - Morgan 46'
SY FELICITA ๐บ๐ธ Gretchen & Tim - Catalina 42
Downshifting is at Kauehi, Tuamotus
MY DOWNSHIFTING ๐บ๐ธ Carine - Nordhavn 47'
MY TIDINGS OF JOY and SY CARINTHIA @ Red Frog Marina and Resort
MY TIDINGS OF JOY ๐บ๐ธ Joy & Jeff - DeFever 52'
4) MUST-SEE TURKEY ๐น๐ท LANDTRIP GรREME
The Rock Sites of Cappadocia is a vast area packed full of stunning sights. There are over 200 underground cities, hundreds of churches, chapels, and hermitages, and countless valleys of strangle twisting shapes and towers.
Karen & Darren @ Gรถreme National Park
A cluster of hills and plateaus formed by Mount Erciyes and Mount Hasan, a pair of nearby volcanoes that covered the landscape with ash that hardened into volcanic tuff. Volcanic tuff is a soft stone, easily eroded by wind and rain. Over the course of millennia, the hills of tuff were carved by the elements into towers, cones, and stunning walls of white powder resembling great drifts of windswept snow.
SY SMALL WORLD III ๐ป๐ฎ Karen & Darren - Bristol 47.7'
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7) OCEAN POSSE CAPTAIN RON AWARD ENTRY
San Bank in Bocas โ ๏ธ 09ยฐ 19.8323' N 082ยฐ 14.9134' W
This is a Captain Ron learning experience. Jeariene and I got to Bocas del Toro South Anchorage. I wanted to use the automatically adjusting anchor marker buoy that I purchased. So I tied the strap to the anchor before setting it. That was our first mistake. This area is a panga super highway. In broad daylight, I fortunately waved off a panga that was going to run right into it. Even though it is big (14 inches diameter, 7 inches above the water line), white with reflective tape. He missed it by inches. When it gets dark, it would be a definite goner. So we hung a flashing Luci light on it, which helped it survive until the next day. The next day, we hauled up the anchor, untied the buoy and set the anchor back in 12 feet with a 5 to 1 scope, backing down so I knew it was set.
That night and the next morning heavy rains and winds caused our anchor to drag. I contacted the boat that we had moved closer to, and he indicated that the winds were dying down and I donโt need to worry about anymore dragging. BUT, a change in direction of the winds was devastating.
So Sunday mid-morning, a nice couple on s/v Rise, anchored near us, got in their dinghy and came over to say hi and to ask a question. โAre you aground?โ I finally looked around and saw that my boat wasnโt facing the way everyone elseโs boat was, and the wind was on my beam and not my bow. Yes, after dragging, we had swung into a shallow area and the tide was going out, so matters got worse by the minute. Our boat was stuck on a sand bar!! This great couple tried to help by pulling a very long line from the top of my mast, to heel us over. They didnโt have the power in their dinghy, so we were unsuccessful.
By the time low tide had hit (around 1:15 PM), we were heeled over about 15 degrees. The next high tide was 7:30 PM and it was going to be no higher than when we first ran aground. So we (actually I) thought that we wait through the next low tide (which wasnโt going to be as low) until the real high tide at 6:38 on Monday morning. We wernโt looking forward to sleeping like that.
Fortunately Jeariene had contacted our Ocean Posse friends, Kevin and Karen, on their catamaran โFeel N Froggyโ, who were on their way back to Red Frog Marina, and only minutes away from sailing right by us. They were awesome! They anchored and came over to us in their dinghy. They circled us, checking the depth and re-positioned our anchor so we could pull Knot Right into deeper waters. Then they took that long line out from our mast top to tip us over. We unfurled the main so the wind on the beam could also help to tip us over enough so we could rock the keel off of the sandy bottom. All the while, I would be using the windless to take up slack in the anchor chain to kedge us off. Unfortunately, their dinghy wasnโt powerful enough. Then two gentlemen on a power boat came over to offer help. They had two outboards of 150 HP each. They huffed and puffed, put my rail into the water, I took in the anchor chain slack, and voila... we slid off the sand bar and popped up straight in 20 feet of water. There was an audience of people watching this fiasco from one of the floating bars 300 yards away, and you could hear the cheers! Apparently, the two gentlemen came from that floating bar, so everyone there was watching our Captain Ron experience. We celebrated by having dinner with Kevin and Karen at the other Floating Bar.
The moral of the story is: Just like when you ask the question of yourself, โshould I reefโ, that is when you should reef. โShould I re-anchorโ, Hell Yes and NOW!โ
SY KNOT RIGHT ๐บ๐ธ Walt & Jearine - Beneteau 47'
9) WHY GO TO CANNES' ๐ซ๐ท YACHTING FESTIVAL THIS SEPTEMBER
The Cannes Yachting Festival (Sept 10-15, 2024) is one of the worldโs premier boat shows, and Ocean Posse participants and cruisers might find it worth attending for several reasons:
Over 700 Yachts on display with Cutting-Edge Yacht Tech & Equipment
See the latest in bluewater cruising yachts Catamarans, Monohulls and Powerboats and expedition boats. in 2 marinas connected via aquaferry. Explore new gear, anchoring solutions, and energy-efficient systems (solar, lithium, hydro-gen tech).
Awesome Networking with Cruisers & Industry Experts
Connect and meet up with other long-distance cruisers, yacht owners, and industry pros.
Share your knowledge and tips about global cruising routes, including the Caribbean, Atlantic and Pacific crossings.
The Location โ Itโs Cannes!
One of the most glamorous settings for a yacht show, with fantastic food, scenery, and a chance to unwind. Ideal stopover if youโre currently cruising in the Med before heading westward.
SPECIAL OCEAN POSSE EVENT IN CANNES
SPECIAL EVENT OCEAN POSSE & BEN TAYLOR
Networking and Fun
@ ๐ซ๐ท Cannes Yachting Festival
Captains & Yacht owners
have fun at the most casual Marine Industry Networking event
@ LUPITAS on THU SEP 11th โ25 18:00 โ 21:30
LEGENDARY FREE Flor de Caรฑa Rum Cocktails
and Special Tacos courtesy of Ocean Posse & Taylor Media
One of Salinaโs most breathtaking locations, Pollara Bay is set in a massive volcanic crater that has eroded into the sea. The cliffs, rock formations, and crystal-clear water make it an iconic spot, especially at sunset. Itโs also famous as a filming location for Il Postino.
SAILING AND CRUISING IN THE AEOLIAN ISLANDS JUST GOT A LOT EASIER & AFFORDABLE
11) EOLIAN INSPIRATION ๐ IL POSTINO | PABLO NERUDA
l Postino (The Postman, 1994) is a poetic Italian film set in the 1950s on a small Mediterranean island. It tells the story of Mario Ruoppolo, a shy and uneducated fishermanโs son who takes a job as a postman, delivering mail to the islandโs only notable residentโexiled Chilean poet Pablo Neruda.
At first, Mario is intimidated by Nerudaโs fame and literary prowess, but as he delivers letters to the poet, he becomes fascinated by poetry and its power to express emotions. With Nerudaโs guidance, Mario learns to use metaphors and poetic language, which helps him win the love of Beatrice, a beautiful barmaid.
As Mario grows in confidence and finds his own poetic voice, the film subtly weaves in themes of love, longing, political change, and the power of words. However, as Neruda eventually leaves the island and political tensions rise, Marioโs fate takes a poignant turn, leaving a lasting impression of his deep connection to poetry and its ability to transform a simple life into something profound.
The real Nobel prize winning Pablo Neruda wrote many poems about the sea.One of his most famous sea-themed poems is "El mar" (The Sea)
El Mar
Necesito del mar porque me enseรฑa:
no sรฉ si aprendo mรบsica o conciencia:
no sรฉ si es ola sola o ser profundo
o sรณlo ronca voz o deslumbrante
suposiciรณn de peces y navios.
El hecho es que hasta cuando estoy dormido
de algรบn modo magnรฉtico circulo
en la universidad del oleaje.
No son sรณlo las conchas trituradas
como si algรบn planeta tembloroso
participara paulatina muerte,
no, del fragmento reconstruyo el dรญa,
de una racha de sal la estalactita
y de una cucharada el dios inmenso.
Lo que antes me enseรฑรณ lo guardo! Es aire,
incesante viento, agua y arena.
Parece poco para el hombre joven
que aquรญ llegรณ a vivir con sus incendios,
y sin embargo el pulso que subรญa
y bajaba a su abismo,
el frรญo del azul que crepitaba,
el desmoronamiento de la estrella,
el tierno desplegarse de la ola
despilfarrando nieve con la espuma,
el poder quieto, allรญ, determinado
como un trono de piedra en lo profundo,
substituyรณ el recinto en que crecรญan
tristeza terca, amontonando olvido,
y cambiรณ bruscamente mi existencia:
di mi adhesiรณn al puro movimiento.
The Sea
I need the sea because it teaches me:
I donโt know if I learn music or consciousness:
I donโt know if itโs a single wave or deep depth
or a hoarse voice or a shining
suggestion of ships and fish.
The fact is that even when Iโm asleep
in some magnetic mode I move
in the university of waves.
Itโs not only the crushed shells
like some shivering planet
participating in a gradual death,
no, from the fragment I reconstruct the day,
from one grain of salt the stalactite
and from one spoon the immense god.
What it taught me before I keep! Itโs air,
incessant wind, water and sand.
It seems insignificant to a young man
that came here to live with his own fire
yet the pulse that rose
then fell into its abyss,
the sputtering blue cold,
the gradual fading of a star,
the gentle unfolding of the wave
wasting snow with its foam,
the still power, out there, resolute
like a stone shrine in the depths,
replaced my territory in which was growing
hardening sorrow, mounds of oblivion
and my life changed suddenly:
I gave my commitment to pure movement.
Details: A catamaran with 3 persons onboard departed Isla San Andres, Colombia for the Rio Dulce, Guatemala. At 1400HRS and position 15-25.6N 081-11.8W, approximately 125nmile off The Honduran coast and about 25nmiles south of the Thunder Knoll fishing shoals the crew observed 4 fishing boats approaching rapidly. The yacht altered course, putting on all sail/speed. The crew was monitoring VHF and there were no communications.
The crew had discussed their plan before departure and gathered and then displayed multiple flare guns, a paint ball type weapon, a spear gun and a large fishing gaff. Three of the pursuing vessels were smaller, unable to keep up and fell away, coming no closer than about a ยฝ mile. The largest (4th) panga had 2 men wearing orange life jackets standing prominently near the bow and continued to pursue the yacht and approached to 200-300FT before they were able to see the crewโs very visible and ready preparation before they chose to end the pursuit.
The yacht continued their passage without further incident and arrived safely in Guatemala. A report was made to the Honduran Navy by phone.
15) ONGOING OUTBOARD THEFT๐ฅท๐ป INCIDENTS IN PANAMA GOVT INCREASES PENALTIES
Details: A catamaran anchored overnight in the Chagres river and was boarded at about 0300HRS. The yacht's security video captured the masked and gloved thief, armed with a knife as he rummaged the cockpit area. Nothing was taken, but when the dinghy davit lines were cut the loud noise scared the thief off. The dinghy was chain locked to the yacht.
16) MONTEGO BAY YACHT CLUB ๐ฏ๐ฒ JAMAICA SPONSORS THE OCEAN POSSE
38ยฐ 55.6433โฒ N 008ยฐ 43.1933โฒ E
We offer a 10 % discount for the active Participants in the Ocean Posse
Montego Bay Yacht Club
Montego Freeport,
P.O.Box 1133, Montego Bay, Jamaica
Office Tel: +1 (876) 979-8038
WATER
FUEL
GASOLINE
RESTAURANT
BAR
LAUNDRY
WEATHER
T.V. in the Clubhouse
PROVISIONING
TAXIS AND GROUND TRANSPORTATION
If you are in Montego Bay, there is no shortage of dive sites either. The name Widowmaker's Cave may not be the most appealing, it's definitely an exciting site for all levels of divers.
17) FLOATING THE ANCHOR CHAIN TO PROTECT ๐ชธ CORAL
Which buoyance devices we use: When we arrived in the Tuamotus we started off with fenders as we did not carry anything else. The disadvantage of fenders is that they compress if they submerse, one gets growth on them, etc. Those hard plastique pearl farm buoys are much better. Some people say, they are washed ashore everywhere in the Tuamotus. Well that was not our experience. Kauehi was our first atoll and in any reasonable distance from the village the shore line was cleaned by the locals. Nevertheless, many villagers have their stash of pearl farm buoys in their gardens. So we simply walked to one obviously very friendly fellow and asked whether we could have four of them. He actually picked the four nicest he had, of the same color, including lines attached to them and did not even want to have anything in return. We put on clips/little carabines to the ends of the lines for fast attachment / detachment to/from the anchor chain and were ready to go.
What kind of clips we use: We use little stainless steel carabiners, the size is basically driven by the diameter to fit through a chain link, i.e. it needs to be sufficiently thin (we have a 10mm DIN chain, so carabiners end up being like 4-5cm in length), we use different sorts, i.e. whatever we found in our related spare part bag
Where we position the buoys: Our approach is to put the first buoy typically / normal conditions at 10m plus water depth from the anchor, then a buoy every 5m of chain, after the fourth we let out another 7-8m of chain and then hook the bridle. There are other recommendations which take a multiplier to water depth (like 1.5x or 2x water depth), but we just find that not suitable to accommodate for all ranges of water depths. The 10m basically decides how much chain ends up on the seabed, one could do less if the sandy patch is really small or more if there is a larger sandy patch to anchor (in case one sees that at all).
With this approach we end up with a few meters more chain out than based on our non-floating chain length rule under normal conditions (we apply waterdepth plus 30m) โ in bad conditions we obviously deploy more in both cases (non-floating and floating).
How we deploy the buoys: First we explore to find the spot we want to anchor as usual. If possible we would look for a sandy patch for the anchor itself, but despite the clear water, when anchoring in deeper water we are not able to see for good and/or be able to drop the anchor that accurately. We put out as much chain as we feel comfortable to โdrive inโ the anchor. Then we pull up the chain again to the first spot for the first buoy (the 10m + water depth), then put out 5m chain, attach a buoy, etc. (lifting the anchor is as usual, just stopping at every buoy and unclipping it, it does not really delay the process once one gets the hang of it).
How we clip on the clips: For us it is exactly the same as putting the chain hook / bridle on. So in our case we have to bend over the pull pit and downward to clip them on, but as said, thatโs the same as we do with the bridle as well and โnormal procedureโ for us. If we had a set-up where the chain hook would come through the bow roller, the clips could go through as well as they are way smaller than our chain hook and in our case it would be easy to get a clip and line from the front through the bowroller back on deck. Difficulties I could only see arising if it was โ due to bow design / set-up โ tricky to get to the chain outside of the bow or the clip from the front through the bowroller back on deck or into the chain locker, but thatโs set-up specific, hard to comment in general (in the worst case I would deploy by dinghy).
General experience: In general, the boat swings easier than with a non-floating chain, due to the missing friction of the chain length towards the yacht. In places where the wind is dominant anyways and is stable trade wind from the same sector all the time, thatโs no issue at all. In places, where swinging is dominated rather by current or tide, one obviously has to check for the space.
In our case only the buoy closest to the yacht is floating on water level in a low wind situation, the others are submersed. We actually measured in one instance the depths of the clips on the anchor chain on an anchorage where the anchor was at 11.5m depths: the clips of the buoys were at 7m, 4m, 2m and 0m water depth respectively (starting from the anchor) at low wind.
Practical application on board using fish net floats
20) GOOD NAUTICAL โ
ISLA EL TIGRE ๐ญ๐ณ HONDURAS
Isla del Tigre, located in the Gulf of Fonseca, Honduras, offers a well-protected anchorage near the town of Amapala on its northern side. This anchorage is favored for its shelter and proximity to the town's amenities. However, mariners should approach during daylight hours due to the presence of rocks and shallow areas that require careful navigation
Tides: The Gulf of Fonseca experiences a moderate tidal range of 2 to 3 meters, with semi-diurnal tides. Currents can be strong, especially near the entrance to the Gulf and around the islands. Timing your arrival and departure with the tide schedule is important. There is also a Papagayo Winds Spillover effect which can trap folks in the south anchorage for a few days.
โ 13ยฐ 17.7542' N 087ยฐ 39.1268' W
Winds: During the dry season (November to April), prevailing winds are typically from the northeast and are generally mild. In the wet season (May to October), winds can shift and intensify, often coming from the south or southwest, with squalls and sudden wind shifts being common. โ
If entering Honduras through the Gulf of Fonseca, you'll need to check in with customs and immigration. Checking into the country via sailboat at Amapala is straightforward, with both port captain and immigration offices located at the end of the pier, and the process is free. โ
20) DELTA MIKE MARINE SUPPLY ๐ฑ SPONSORS THE OCEAN POSSE
Long lines, driftnets, ghostiest, and other illegal fishing techniques are the main source of microplastics pollution in the Pacific Ocean. Further these environmentally damaging fishing systems increase the percentage of by-catch, causing many millions of tons of fish to be discarded yearly.
Panama Posse participants are advised that Longlines along the Pacific Coast from Mexico to Panama create risk for your voyage. For this reason we have created this page https://panamaposse.com/longlines to help located longlines that can disable your vessel. Most countries have jurisdiction over the waters within 200 nautical miles of their shores, called the exclusive economic zone, set by the Law of the Sea, however enforcement is very limited.
What are Long Lines?
Long lines are an efficient and well administered, yet illegal, method of over-fishing practiced by commercial fisherman all over the world. The fishing technique uses a long main fishing line that extends sometimes dozens of miles. The line contains branch lines (snoods or gangions) which clips onto the main line. These branches of lines contain hooks for randomly catching fish that are in the area. Main line with its branches can contain as many as 3,000 hooks which target swordfish, tuna, halibut, sablefish and of valuable species. Longlines attached at the surface catch Tuna or Swordfish whereas those attached at the sea floor target ground fish such as halibut or groupers or cod.
Longline fishing is a prevalent form of commercial fishing and allows for massive fish yields. Longlines can be used near the surface (pelagic longlines) to catch open-water fish such as tuna and swordfish, or near the seafloor (demersal longlines) to catch bottom-dwelling fish such as cod or halibut. Longlines consist of a very long mainline (up to 60 miles long) that is set and dragged behind a boat. The mainline has thousands of attached branchlines, each containing baited hooks used to lure and capture target fish. An unfortunate consequence of the longline design is that it attracts and easily snags non-target marine life (known as bycatch). A wide range of animals such as sea turtles, sharks, seals, seabirds, and marine mammals can get caught on hooks or entangled in fishing line (Fig. 1). Interactions with longlines can cause non-target animals, many of which are endangered, to suffer injury and even mortality.
23) SEA TURTLES ๐ข ALONG THE CENTRAL AMERICAN PACIFIC COAST
The Central American Pacific coastline, stretching from southern Mexico through Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama, is home to some of the world's most important sea turtle nesting sites. These waters and beaches host a variety of sea turtle species that play a crucial role in maintaining marine ecosystems. Despite their ecological significance, sea turtles face numerous threats, including habitat destruction, climate change, and poaching. Conservation efforts across the region have been working to protect and preserve these ancient mariners for future generations.
Several species of sea turtles frequent the Pacific waters and beaches of Central America. Among the most commonly encountered are the Olive Ridley (Lepidochelys olivacea), Leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea), Green (Chelonia mydas), and Hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) turtles. Each species has distinct characteristics, nesting habits, and conservation challenges.
Olive Ridley Turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea)
One of the most abundant sea turtle species, the Olive Ridley is known for its mass nesting events called "arribadas," where thousands of females come ashore simultaneously to lay their eggs. Nicaragua's La Flor Wildlife Refuge and Ostional in Costa Rica are among the most famous arribada nesting sites. These turtles are relatively small, averaging around 70 cm in shell length, and primarily feed on jellyfish, crustaceans, and fish.merica can continue to be a vital sanctuary for these remarkable creatures.
Leatherback Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea)
The largest of all sea turtles, the Leatherback can reach lengths of over 2 meters and weigh up to 900 kg. Unlike other sea turtles, the Leatherback has a unique soft, leathery shell instead of a hard carapace. These turtles migrate vast distances, often crossing entire ocean basins, and primarily feed on jellyfish. Playa Grande in Costa Rica's Las Baulas National Park is one of the key nesting sites for this critically endangered species along the Pacific coast.
Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas)
Named for the greenish color of their fat rather than their shell, Green Turtles are herbivorous and primarily feed on seagrasses and algae. Though more commonly associated with the Caribbean, they do nest along the Pacific coast, particularly in protected areas such as the Gulf of Fonseca and Osa Peninsula in Costa Rica. Green Turtles are important for maintaining healthy seagrass beds and marine habitats.
Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata)
While more prevalent in the Caribbean, some Hawksbill Turtles also nest on the Pacific shores of Central America. They are smaller in size and recognized for their beautiful, patterned shells, which unfortunately make them targets for illegal trade. Hawksbills primarily feed on sponges and play a vital role in coral reef health by preventing sponge overgrowth.
## **Nesting Habits and Life Cycle**
Sea turtles have a complex life cycle that spans decades. Females return to the beaches where they were born to lay eggs, often traveling thousands of kilometers to reach these sites. The nesting season varies by species but generally occurs between June and December. A single female can lay multiple clutches of eggs during a season, each containing around 50 to 150 eggs. After a two-month incubation period, the hatchlings emerge and make a perilous journey to the sea, facing numerous predators along the way.
The survival rate of hatchlings is exceedingly lowโonly about one in a thousand reaches adulthood. Those that do survive can live for decades, with some individuals surpassing 50 years of age. Once mature, they return to their natal beaches to continue the cycle.
## **Threats to Sea Turtles**
Sea turtles along the Central American Pacific coast face an array of threats, many of which are human-induced. Some of the most pressing issues include:
### **1. Habitat Destruction**
Coastal development, including tourism infrastructure and urban expansion, has led to the destruction of crucial nesting habitats. Artificial lighting disorients hatchlings, leading them away from the ocean, and human activity can compact sand, making it difficult for females to dig nests.
### **2. Climate Change**
Rising global temperatures impact sea turtles in several ways. Warmer sand temperatures can skew sex ratios, producing more females and threatening genetic diversity. Additionally, stronger storms and rising sea levels can erode nesting beaches and destroy nests.
### **3. Fisheries Bycatch**
Unintentional capture in fishing gear, known as bycatch, is a significant threat to sea turtles. Longline and gillnet fisheries often entangle turtles, leading to drowning or severe injuries. Efforts to introduce turtle-friendly fishing gear, such as TEDs (Turtle Excluder Devices), have helped mitigate this threat.
### **4. Poaching and Illegal Trade**
Despite protective laws, sea turtle eggs, meat, and shells remain valuable in illegal markets. In some coastal communities, turtle eggs are considered a delicacy, and Hawksbill shells are sought after for jewelry and ornaments. Enforcement of anti-poaching laws remains a challenge in many regions.
## **Conservation Efforts and Community Involvement**
Across Central America, numerous conservation initiatives are working to protect sea turtles through research, education, and community involvement. Some of the key conservation strategies include:
### **1. Nesting Beach Protection**
Many organizations work to safeguard nesting beaches by patrolling against poaching, relocating nests to safer locations, and reducing artificial lighting. Protected areas such as Ostional Wildlife Refuge (Costa Rica), La Flor Wildlife Refuge (Nicaragua), and Las Baulas National Park (Costa Rica) have been instrumental in preserving nesting populations.
### **2. Community-Based Conservation**
Local communities play a vital role in protecting sea turtles. Ecotourism initiatives provide alternative livelihoods to former egg poachers by involving them in turtle conservation efforts. Guided turtle-watching tours generate revenue while raising awareness about the importance of conservation.
### **3. Sustainable Fishing Practices**
Efforts to reduce bycatch include promoting the use of turtle excluder devices (TEDs) and educating fishers on best practices. Regional agreements and regulations, such as those under the Inter-American Convention for the Protection and Conservation of Sea Turtles (IAC), have been critical in addressing fishing-related threats.
### **4. Rehabilitation and Research**
Sea turtle rescue centers rehabilitate injured turtles, often victims of fishing gear entanglement or boat strikes. Scientific research, including satellite tracking and genetic studies, enhances understanding of turtle migration patterns and informs conservation policies.
## **The Future of Sea Turtles in Central America**
While significant progress has been made in protecting sea turtles along the Central American Pacific coast, challenges remain. Strengthening enforcement of conservation laws, addressing climate change impacts, and promoting sustainable coastal development are key to ensuring the survival of these species. Continued collaboration between governments, conservation organizations, and local communities will be essential in safeguarding sea turtles for generations to come.
Sea turtles have roamed the world's oceans for millions of years, playing an essential role in marine ecosystems. Their survival depends on the collective efforts of individuals and communities committed to their protection. By fostering conservation awareness and implementing effective strategies, Central A
Nesting Habits and Life Cycle
Sea turtles have a complex life cycle that spans decades. Females return to the beaches where they were born to lay eggs, often traveling thousands of kilometers to reach these sites. The nesting season varies by species but generally occurs between June and December. A single female can lay multiple clutches of eggs during a season, each containing around 50 to 150 eggs. After a two-month incubation period, the hatchlings emerge and make a perilous journey to the sea, facing numerous predators along the way.
The survival rate of hatchlings is exceedingly lowโonly about one in a thousand reaches adulthood. Those that do survive can live for decades, with some individuals surpassing 50 years of age. Once mature, they return to their natal beaches to continue the cycle.
Overall threats to Sea Turtles
Habitat Destruction
Coastal development, including tourism infrastructure and urban expansion, has led to the destruction of crucial nesting habitats.
Climate Change
Rising global temperatures impact sea turtles in several ways. Warmer sand temperatures can skew sex ratios, producing more females and threatening genetic diversity.
Fisheries Bycatch
Unintentional capture in fishing gear, known as bycatch, is a significant threat to sea turtles. Longline and gillnet fisheries often entangle turtles, leading to drowning or severe injuries
Poaching and Illegal Trade
Despite protective laws, sea turtle eggs, meat, and shells remain valuable in illegal markets. In some coastal communities, turtle eggs are considered a delicacy, and Hawksbill shells are sought after for jewelry and ornaments.
Conservation Efforts and Community Involvement
Across Central America, numerous conservation initiatives are working to protect sea turtles through research, education, and community involvement.
Nesting Beach Protection
Community-Based Conservation
Sustainable Fishing Practices
Rehabilitation and Research
Sea turtles have roamed the world's oceans for millions of years, playing an essential role in marine ecosystems.
24) THE SMALLEST VESSEL ๐ฃ EVER TO CROSS THE PANAMA CANAL
The smallest vessel ever to transit the Panama Canal was a swimming trainerโs paddleboardโyes, a swimmer!
In 1928, Richard Halliburton, an American adventurer and travel writer, swam the entire length of the canal in 10 days. He was officially classified as a vessel and paid a toll of just 36 centsโthe lowest toll ever recorded!
If weโre talking about actual boats, the smallest was likely a tiny canoe or kayak, though records on that are murkier. However, many small sailboats and even personal rowboats have made the journey over the years.
25) OCEAN POSSE CANAL AGENT
To arrange for transit with the Panama Canal Authority please contact our dedicated Panama Canal agents and sponsors of the Panama Posse and the Pacific Posse
Please be on the lookout for John Jones, single handing on Quiet, a Tayana 37, lost his mast about January 27 after departing El Salvador. He has fashioned a jury rig and is making for Nuku Hiva, FP. His AIS is non functional, but his tracking link works at: https://forecast.predictwind.com/tracking/display/Quiet/ To conserve power he does not run his tracker 24/7.
Underway making way for over 60 days now - His Last known position as of Last Update 2025 MAR 22 @ 19:08
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