“Life is a shipwreck, but we must not forget to sing in the lifeboats”
– François-Marie Arouet aka VOLTAIRE

⛵ CRUISING ° FLEET UPDATE & NEWS 2025-05-25
1) SY Pathfinder Capsizes South Of Tahuata 🇵🇫 FP
2) 🇳🇿 New Zealand’s T.I.E. Change – Impact on the South Pacific Cruising
3) Ocean Posse Season 8 Award Entries
4) New Partnership Marina Venezia Certosa Marina 🇮🇹 Italy
5) Pictures Of The Week
6) Ocean Posse Events 2025-2026
7) NOAA Downsizing – share your thoughts
8) Summer Haul Out Deals
9) Must See 🇼🇸 Samoa
10) Cruising In 🇸🇪 Sweden
11) Crossing The 🇵🇦 Panama Canal
12) Report From Acapulco 🇲🇽 Mexico
13) Summerbreeze Gatherings In 🇵🇦 Panama
14) Maison De Sante 🇨🇼 Curacoa Discovered
15) Ocean Posse Partnership Marinas
16) Vasco Núñez de Balboa 🏇🏼
17) Ocean Posse Sponsors
18) Media Partners Latitudes and Attitudes
19) Ocean Posse Tracking
20) Join the Ocean Posse
21) Ocean Posse Mission
1) SY PATHFINDER Capsizes South of Tahuata 🇵🇫 FRENCH POLYNESIA
7-Hour Paddleboard Ordeal Ends in Successful Local Rescue
On Sunday, May 19, 2025, at 10:40 AM, the French Polynesia Maritime Rescue Coordination Center (JRCC Tahiti) received a distress alert from a satellite PLB beacon associated with the pleasure craft “Pathfinder,” registered under the U.S. flag, with four people potentially on board, located south-southwest of the island of Tahuata.
While deploying maritime resources, the JRCC also utilized a privately available aircraft, a Cessna, which located the capsized vessel at 1:44 PM but did not observe any survivors nearby.Fishing vessels “Moite,” “Poeani,” and “Nelckael” were dispatched to the area. The “Moite” found the wreckage and various floating debris but did not locate the castaways.Subsequent signals from the distress beacon indicated movement inconsistent with drifting, suggesting a trajectory toward Tahuata Island. Around the same time, the “Poeani” reported rescuing the four castaways, who were struggling to reach land using stand-up paddleboards.
The survivors were brought ashore at Hiva Oa and attended to by firefighters.
The swift identification of the distressed vessel was facilitated by the owner’s registration of the beacon in the appropriate databases, allowing JRCC Tahiti to quickly correlate the information and coordinate the rescue efforts.
SY PATHFINDER CAPTAIN CREW AND LOCAL FISHERMEN WHO RESCUED THEM NEAR THE SSW COAST OF TAHUATA


The Ocean Posse Family and cruising fleet as a whole is devastated by the loss of Pathfinder in the Pacific last Sunday.
We’re deeply thankful for the coordinated rescue by JRCC Tahiti and the local fishermen, who ultimately saved the captain and crew clinging to their only flotation : paddleboards.
❤️ The Ocean Poss will fund raise on behalf of Pathfinder once they give us the green light to help them get back on their feet.
We wish for this to never happen again – we have created a link to hatch repairs below as a practical overview of the problem and solutions gathered from seafarers around the world.
please comment and add any relevant information to that page in the comment section.
May pathfinder’s story encourage catamaran owners, manufacturers and component manufacturers to inspect and remedy these escape hatches with solutions while keeping the vessel safe an seaworthy.
New Zealand Customs has recently implemented significant changes affecting foreign yachts entering the country under a Temporary Import Entry (TIE).
🇳🇿 Key Changes to Temporary Import Entry (TIE) Rules
Sale Restrictions:
⚖️ Historic Parallel:
Italy’s 2011 Yacht Inspections vs. New Zealand’s 2025 TIE ShiftBoth Italy and New Zealand, at different times, implemented well-intentioned but economically short-sighted enforcement actions that inadvertently punished the very marine industries they relied on.🇮🇹 Italy (2011–2013)
- Objective: Clamp down on tax evasion by wealthy yacht owners.
- Method: Guardia di Finanza physically inspected yachts dockside, questioned owners, and scrutinized ownership and charter structures.
- Result:
- Over 30,000 yachts left Italian waters.
- Estimated $350+ million in economic losses to marinas, fuel docks, shipyards, and service providers.
Long-lasting damage to Italy’s reputation among yacht owners and charter companies.
🇳🇿 New Zealand (2025)
- Objective: Prevent perceived tax loopholes in yacht sales under TIE status.
- Method: Require foreign yacht owners to pay 15% GST upfront to list a vessel for sale, removing the ability to sell under TIE with post-sale import/export options.
Projected Result:
- Discourages inbound yacht traffic.
- Threatens the viability of refit yards, marinas, and yacht brokerages.
Signals a shift from a “marine-friendly” to a “compliance-first” policy tone, risking similar economic and reputational fallout.
🧭 Takeaway
Just as Italy’s heavy-handed dock inspections drove yachts away and backfired economically, New Zealand’s GST-first TIE policy may deter visiting yachts, shrink the maritime services sector, and undercut decades of goodwill built within the Pacific cruising circuit.
Both cases underscore a hard truth: policy without consultation leads to exodus, not compliance. A measured approach, rooted in partnership with industry, yields far better long-term outcomes than abrupt enforcement pivots.
New Zealand Marinas and boatyards and service providers will be under added pressure to attract yachts and offer discounts to yachts.
APPROX STATS FOR VISITING YACHTS TO NZ
Approximately 700 private yachts enter New Zealand each year, with around 660 of these being vessels under 25 meters in length, typically self-managed by their owners or small crews
In addition to these private yachts, New Zealand has seen a notable increase in superyacht visits. For instance, during the 2023/2024 season, 56 superyachts visited the country, each spending an average of $3.8 million on services such as maintenance, refits, and tourism. This activity contributed approximately $212 million to the New Zealand economy.
New Zealand’s appeal to the international yachting community is bolstered by its extensive coastline, world-class marine infrastructure, and a robust refit and maintenance industry. The country’s marine sector continues to invest in facilities and services to accommodate and attract more visiting yachts and superyachts
🚨 Summary: Who Might Show Up and Why on your yacht in NZ
Agency | Can Board | Inspect | Enforce Fines | Relevant For |
---|---|---|---|---|
MPI – Biosecurity | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | Hull fouling, pests, food, organics |
Customs | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | Goods, TIE compliance, contraband |
Immigration NZ | ✅ | 🟡 (crew only) | 🟡 (entry refusal) | Visas, overstays |
Maritime NZ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | Pollution, safety, MARPOL |
Regional Councils | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | Anchoring, local marine rules |
Police (Support Role) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | Law enforcement |
⚓ NEW ZEALAND YACHT ARRIVAL REQUIREMENTS – SHORE POWER, EWoF & INSURANCE
Requirement | Is it Mandatory? | Who Enforces It | Details | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Shore Power Connection | ✅ Yes | Marina Staff | Marinas provide 230V/240V 50Hz power. Connection not allowed without compliance. | NZ power uses 3-pin “mennekes”-type connectors (AS/NZS 3123); adaptors may be needed. |
Electrical Warrant of Fitness (EWoF) | ✅ Yes (for shore power) | Licensed NZ Electrician + Marina | Inspection of onboard AC system to AS/NZS 3004.2 standard. Valid 4 years. | Required before connecting to shore power. Sticker must be visible near inlet. |
RCD (Residual Current Device) | ✅ Yes | Electrician / Inspector | Must be installed and functional as part of safety inspection. | Tested during EWoF inspection. |
Galvanic Isolation / Isolation Transformer | ⚠️ Often required | Electrician / Marina | Strongly recommended (and sometimes mandatory) for metal-hulled boats or systems with grounding. | Prevents stray current corrosion and ground faults. |
Insurance Coverage Proof | ⚠️ Sometimes required | Marina Office | Marinas may request valid 3rd-party liability and fire insurance on check-in. | Not a national requirement, but highly encouraged; some marinas make it mandatory. |
Electrical System Voltage | ✅ Must be 230V-compliant | Yacht Owner | NZ shore power is 230V – foreign vessels must be compatible or use approved transformers. | Step-down transformers must also comply with NZ electrical standards. |
Use of Adaptors or Extensions | ✅ Must be compliant | Marina Staff | All cables, plugs, and sockets must be to AS/NZS 3000 or AS/NZS 3191 marine-grade standards. | DIY cables or non-compliant cords may be confiscated or disconnected. |
Reinspection (if modified) | ✅ Required | Licensed Electrician | If the electrical system is altered, a new EWoF is required. | Keep the latest inspection report on file and display the sticker. |
THE UPSIDE ARE BENEFITS TO FIJI’S YACHTING INDUSTRY
Fiji has capitalized on this shift by offering more favorable conditions for visiting yachts:
- Extended Stay Duration: Yachts can remain in Fiji for up to 24 months, with potential extensions, without incurring import duties, provided they are not used for commercial purposes. Noonsite
- Reduced Import Duties: Fiji has lowered import duties on yachts from 32% to 5%, making it more economical for yacht owners.
- Infrastructure Investments: Significant investments in marina infrastructure and services have enhanced Fiji’s appeal as a yachting hub.
- These factors have positioned Fiji as a more attractive alternative for yacht owners seeking favorable conditions in the South Pacific.
ENTRY INTO UNINVITED VISITORS AWARD
ENTRY INTO BOAT YOGA POSE
ENTRY INTO BIGGEST FISH CAUGHT
WE ARE PLEASED TO PARTNER WITH THE OCEAN POSSE AND OFFER A 10% discount off our mooring / SLIP rates
Strategically located just a short ride from Marco Polo Airport it offers safe moorage and a direct route to Piazza San Marco, the Palazzo Ducale, Rialto Bridge, and the splendor of the Grand Canal. Nearby are the artisan islands of Murano and Burano, perfect for a day’s exploration.
HARBORMASTER
Giuseppe Sanfelice
- Video Security
- Recycling
- Reception and hospitality
- Accessibility
- Pier lighting
- Electricity with three-pha
- se and single-phase connection
- Wifi Venice Connected
- Water
- 24/24h surveillance and mooring assistance
- Bar
- Fire prevention service
- Connection to the city center
- Laundry
- Shower
- Toilet

June 2025
ORCAS PORTUGAL SPAIN & OCEAN POSSE
July 2025
Marine Watermakers Seminars Part 1
THE OCEAN POSSE WELCOME ♨️ BBQ & RUM 🍹 FÊTE @ MARINA TAINA 🇵🇫 TAHITI
Marine Watermakers Seminars Part 2
Marine Watermakers Seminars Part 3
August 2025
SOUTH PACIFIC CROSSING PARTY AT Nawi Island Savusavu 🇫🇯 Fiji
September 2025
THE PASSAGE TO NEW ZEALAND | WEATHER BY BY OCEAN TACTICS
OCEAN POSSE & BEN TAYLOR STREET PARTY @ CANNES 🇫🇷 YACHTING FESTIVAL
OCEAN POSSE 🇪🇸 KICK OFF PARTY @ YACHT PORT CARTAGENA
October 2025
ANNAPOLIS BOAT SHOW 🇺🇸 MARYLAND USA
OCEAN POSSE 🇺🇸 SAN DIEGO BAY 4 DAY CRUISING SEMINARS SERIES @ SAFE HARBOR SOUTH BAY
December 2025
OCEAN POSSE KICK OFF 🇲🇽 BARRA DE NAVIDAD, MEXICO December 3-7 2025
⚓ NOAA DATA & FORECAST CUTS AFFECT ALL OFFSHORE MARINERS
Mariners rely on NOAA data and forecasts to make safe, informed decisions at sea. But two major changes are now being proposed — and your voice is needed to help stop them:
1️⃣ PROPOSED CUTS TO NOAA DATA SERVICES
- NOAA’s National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service (NESDIS) is proposing to discontinue access to key datasets — including:Real-time ocean currents
- Underwater terrain (bathymetry)
- Earthquake and seismic activity
- Hot springs and other environmental markers
These datasets are vital for route planning, safety, and emergency preparedness. Their removal will increase risks for vessels underway.
2️⃣ PROPOSED DISCONTINUATION OF CONDENSED HF RADIO MARINE FORECASTS (HF VOBRA)
The National Weather Service (NWS) is also proposing to discontinue the condensed text versions of offshore marine forecasts transmitted via U.S. Coast Guard HF Voice Broadcasts (HF VOBRA).
These forecasts, prepared by the Ocean Prediction Center (OPC) and National Hurricane Center (NHC), are a lifeline for vessels offshore and away from VHF/Internet coverage.
📄 Read the full public notice:
🔗 https://www.weather.gov/media/notification/pdf_2025/pns25-33_vobra_discontinuation_2025.pdf
✉️ Provide your feedback before June 25, 2025:
Email: marine.weather@noaa.gov
⛵ Ocean Posse captains understand the value of reliable data and communications at sea.
These changes would erode the safety net we depend on when offshore and disconnected. We urge all members to respond and help preserve our access to essential marine intelligence.



SAMOA 🇼🇸 APIA




A theory on Human migration from Indonesia into Micronesia, Melanesia and Polynesia. Samoa is a sovereign nation 40 miles northwest of American Samoa, a US Territory. While geographically quite close, Samoa and American Samoa are separated by 24 time difference. Samoa being more closely connected with Australia and New Zealand as primary trade partners and American Samoa with the United States. Samoa consists of the islands of Upolu, Savai’i, Apolima and Manono. During Colonial times these islands were a German protectorate from 1900 until the takeover by New Zealand forces during World War 1 in 1914. The takeover of Samoa was New Zealand’s first military action in World War I. In late August 1914 with landings by the Samoa Expeditionary Force from New Zealand on behalf of King George V. Samoan independence came in 1962.

Departed at 1445 Thursday to miss some windy and choppy weather. Arrived Gullholmen at 1740 hrs. Gullholmen is a small fishing village whose glory days were in the 18th and 19th century. In the off season there are 80 permanent residents in this tiny place, and most of the houses are empty now as they are summer homes, but in the peak of summer the population swells to 4,000. We are happy to be here when it is not crowded. There is a small footbridge to the small village of Gullholmen from the marina dock harbor area which is on the bigger rocky island of Harmano. We found a place to tie up alongside the outside of a dock that runs on the edge of the tiny harbor. Tired, we opted to put off exploring until tomorrow.Friday May 23, 2025 The wooden houses in Gullholmen are very small and close together. They have real red tile roofs. There is one church. The place seems deserted. We had a great time walking around and exploring all the different narrow passageways around the small hill where the village sits. The small maritime museum was closed. It opens in July. But we found the tiny history museum of the village, which is also the bird museum which had its door open. Although no one was there. But the painter, Patrik, who we spoke to outside told us to go in and check it out. Patrik told us he is 3rd generation from Gullholmen. His father was born in a house down the street which he took us to. He also showed us the old milk store and the low roof barn where the cows were kept across the lane (gatan). Patrik lives in Goteborg but comes here to work for certain jobs. At least that’s what we think. We took a little hike to an overlook and had a nice walk about the area. Stopped at the fish market man’s stand on the dock on our way back to the boat and picked up some salmon from Copenhagen which the fishmonger prefers to the Norwegian salmon he was also selling. We also bought some shrimp salad. (The delicious stuff with mayo, roe, dill, onions that Swedes put on baked potatoes.) The only local fish was the shrimp and crayfish which he had in abundance. Apparently, the fish in western Sweden has been over fished and is not available.



11) CROSSING THE 🇵🇦 PANAMA CANAL
not in the PACIFIC NO MORE
It was an easy entry into Panama City, but our exit from Las Perlas was a bit eventful. The “temporary” repair we did to the windlass at the start of last season finally gave up the ghost as we attempted to weigh anchor. Fortunately we were only anchored in about 26 feet so only had about 130 feet of chain in the water. Tim pulled most of it in by hand (hard, sweaty work) and then we used a line led back to a winch in the cockpit to get the anchor off the sea floor and into the bow roller.
We had about 30 miles to travel with no wind, so another motor fest to wrap up the season. The calm sea state, however, gave Tim the opportunity to do a permanent repair to the windless while we were underway so that we’d have it in service upon arrival to the Playita anchorage. We had our head phones on so that I could hand Tim tools and test the windlass while he stayed crammed in the hanging locker. In the meantime, I navigated Felicità through the minefield of logs and other floating debris that could do damage to our propeller if run over.
We dropped the hook in a very rolly anchorage. It’s convenient to the canal and Panama City. And, Marina Playita lets cruisers use the dinghy dock for $10/day. But lots of surge from the ship traffic going in and out of the canal, plus whatever swell is still coming in from the ocean, makes it pretty rolly. The boat motion was tolerable, but the heat was unbearable if there was no breeze. Plus, bugs swarming… super fun. Fortunately, we have screens for our hatches and companionway so we’re able to keep the bugs at bay. And we have lots of fans installed throughout the boat, but the heat and humidity in Panama is next level for us.
Our plan was to be in the anchorage for two nights and then go into the marina, but the surge in the marina… especially around the full moon… was pretty active and seemed a bit risky. We made the call to not go into the marina and wait to see if things settled down. This was bad news for me.
I had been quietly counting the days for about a week until we’d be in the marina where we could hook up to shore power and turn our aircon on and where I’d be able to take a proper shower. And, be able to do my conference calls without my brain boiling. It was a real mental blow facing additional days without the comforts of the marina.
I made the decision to get a hotel room for two nights and Tim stayed on the boat and had a bachelor weekend with Onno. We had TONS of laundry to do, so I found accommodations with a washer and dryer and an air conditioner. I did Uber eats and never went outside for 48 hours. It was the recharge I needed.
We were able to come into the marina yesterday, where we’ll stay until it’s time to slip the lines and point the bow toward the canal and the Atlantic Ocean.
I went to the grocery store yesterday (it’s been about 6 weeks) and we’re prepping for our transit and starting to knock tasks off the list for putting Felicità safely away for the season. Today, Tim is decommissioning the outboard and I am starting to do some cleaning in prep for our line handlers (Michelle, Onno, on professional, and an advisor) to come on board for the transit.
Lots to do, but much of it can be done in the cool confines of the boat.
All is well,
Gretchen

14) Curaçao 🇨🇼
It was a really cool experience to have the floating pedestrian bridge open up just for us. Very charming entrance into Willemstad, Curaçao. Operator stands by on Ch 12 and very responsive 😅 as it was a gusty day! People are allowed on the bridge while it’s in motion.
First European Contact: Alonso de Ojeda’s expedition in 1499 marked the first documented European contact with Curaçao
Native Inhabitants: The island was inhabited by the Caiquetios, a tribe of Arawak Indians
Spanish Exploration and Settlement: Following Ojeda’s visit, Spain established Curaçao as a Spanish launchpad for exploring northern South America.
Dutch Conquest: Curaçao was later conquered by the Dutch in 1634


🇦🇺 AUSTRALIA 🇧🇸 BAHAMAS🇧🇿 BELIZE 🇧🇲 BERMUDA 🇻🇬 BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS 🇨🇻 CAPE VERDE 🇰🇾 CAYMAN ISLANDS 🇨🇱 CHILE 🇨🇴 COLOMBIA - Caribbean
- Romora Bay Resort and Marina
- Elizabeth on the Bay Marina
- Blue Marlin Cove Resort & Marina
- Great Harbour Cay Marina
🇨🇷 COSTA RICA - Pacific Coast 🇨🇺 CUBA 🇩🇲 DOMINICA 🇩🇴 DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 🇪🇨 ECUADOR 🇸🇻 EL SALVADOR 🇬🇮 GIBRALTAR 🇬🇩 GRENADA 🇬🇹 GUATEMALA - Pacific Coast 🇬🇹 GUATEMALA Rio Dulce 🇫🇯 FIJI
- ClubNautico Cartagena
- Club de Pesca Marina Cartagena
- Marina Puerto Velero
- IGY Marina Santa Marta
- Manzanillo Marina Club
🇭🇳 HONDURAS - Bay of Islands - Roatan 🇮🇹 ITALY
- Copra Shed Marina
- Nawi Island Marina
- Denarau Marina
- Musket Cove
- Royal Suva Yacht Club
- Sau Bay Moorings
🇯🇲 JAMAICA 🇲🇽 MEXICO - Caribbean
- Marina dei Presidi
- Marina di Balestrate
- Marina di Brindisi
- Marina di Chiavari
- Marina di Forio
- Marina di Teulada
- Marina di Policoro
- Marina di Vieste
- Marina de Procida
- Marina de Villasimius
- Marina Molo Vecchio
- Marina Salina
Venezia Certosa Marina
🇲🇽 MEXICO - Pacific Coast
- Marina Makax - Isla Mujeres
- Marina Puerto Aventuras
- Marina V&V - Quintana Roo
- Marina El Cid - Cancún
🇳🇿 NEW ZEALAND 🇳🇮 NICARAGUA - Pacific Coast 🇳🇺 NIUE 🇵🇦 PANAMA - Pacific Coast 🇵🇦 PANAMA - Caribbean
- ECV Marina - Ensenada BC
- IGY Marina Cabo San Lucas BCS
- Marina Palmira Topolobampo - SI
- Marina y Club de Yates Isla Cortes - SI
- Marina el Cid - Mazatlan - SI
- Marina Vallarta, Puerto Vallarta - JA
- Marina Puerto de La Navidad - Barra de Navidad - CL
- Marina Ixtapa, Ixtapa - GE
- La Marina Acapulco, Acapulco - GE
- Vicente's Moorings, Acapulco - GE
- Marina Chiapas - CS
🇵🇹 PORTUGAL 🇵🇷 PUERTO RICO 🇱🇨 SAINT LUCIA 🇸🇽 SINT MAARTEN 🇪🇸 SPAIN 🇰🇳 ST KITTS & NEVIS Port Zante Marina 🇹🇳 TUNISIA 🇹🇴 TONGA 🇹🇨 TURCS AND CAICOS 🇻🇮 US VIRGIN ISLANDS 🇺🇸 USA - East Coast
- Shelter Bay Marina
- Bocas Marina
- Solarte Marina
- Linton Bay Marina /a>
- Turtle Cay Marina
- IGY Red Frog Marina
🇺🇸 USA - Pacific Coast 🇻🇺 VANUATU
- Safe Harbor - Marathon, FL
- Pier 66 Hotel & Marina - Ft. Lauderdale, FL
- Titusville Marina - FL
- Port 32 Marina Jacksonville - FL
- Oasis Marinas at Fernandina Harbor Marina - FL
- Morningstar Marinas Golden Isles St. Simons Isl. - GA
- Windmill Harbour Marina - Hilton Head , SC
- Coffee Bluff Marina - Savannah GA
- Hazzard Marine - Gerogetown, NC
- Holden Beach - Town Dock, NC
- Tideawater Yacht Marina, Portsmouth, VA
- Ocean Yacht Marina, Portsmouth, VA
- York River Yacht Haven - VA
- Yorktown Riverwalk Landing - VA
- Regatta Point Marina - Deltaville, VA
- Regent Point Marina - Topping, VA

16) Vasco Núñez de Balboa (1475–1519): The Man Who Saw the Pacific
Vasco Núñez de Balboa was a Spanish explorer, colonial administrator, and conquistador best known as the first European to lay eyes on the Pacific Ocean from the New World, a moment that would reshape global trade and navigation forever.
Early Life and Arrival in the New World
Born into a minor noble family in Jerez de los Caballeros, Spain, around 1475, Balboa had the title but not the wealth. In search of opportunity, he joined expeditions to the Americas and eventually settled in Hispaniola (modern-day Dominican Republic), where he attempted to become a farmer. That venture failed—he went into debt, and by 1510, he found himself hiding from creditors.
His next move was the stuff of legend: Balboa smuggled himself onto a ship inside a barrel, part of an expedition headed to the Isthmus of Darién (now Panama). When discovered, he was too valuable to throw overboard—his knowledge of the region and its peoples proved useful to the struggling expedition.
Establishing a Foothold in Darién
Once in Darién, Balboa helped lead a mutiny against the unpopular commander and was quickly chosen as leader of the fledgling Spanish colony of Santa María la Antigua del Darién—the first stable European settlement on the American mainland.
Unlike many conquistadors, Balboa forged strategic alliances with indigenous communities. By treating local leaders with a mix of diplomacy and force, he gained valuable intelligence—including reports of a massive body of water to the south.
Discovery of the Pacific Ocean
In 1513, Balboa set out across the isthmus with about 190 Spaniards, several indigenous guides, and a pack of dogs. The terrain was brutal—steep mountains, dense rainforests, dangerous wildlife, and rival tribes. The journey took nearly a month.
Then, on September 25, 1513, after days of climbing through the highlands, Balboa reached a peak and caught sight of the vast ocean beyond. Four days later, he waded into the surf, sword raised, and formally claimed the “South Sea” (as he called it) and all its shores for the Spanish Crown. He had crossed the continent and confirmed that another ocean lay beyond—a revelation that electrified the Spanish court and changed maritime strategy forever.
His Downfall
Despite his success, Balboa’s fate would mirror that of many ambitious explorers. Jealous rivals, including the new governor Pedro Arias Dávila (Pedrarias), viewed him as a threat. Though Balboa was later betrothed to Pedrarias’ daughter in a political alliance, the relationship soured. Accused of plotting a rebellion and trying to set up his own independent domain, Balboa was arrested, tried, and beheaded in early 1519—just months before Ferdinand Magellan would sail through the strait at the southern tip of the continent that proved Balboa’s discovery connected to the world’s largest ocean..
LEGACY
Balboa’s name lives on in many forms:
- Balboa, Panama – A port city at the Pacific entrance of the Panama Canal, and one of Latin America’s busiest ports.
- The Panamanian currency – The Balboa, which circulates alongside the U.S. dollar.
- Avenida Balboa – A major coastal road in Panama City.
- Countless monuments and historical references throughout the Spanish-speaking world.
He is remembered not only for what he saw, but for what he dared to attempt. Balboa’s overland crossing was one of the earliest and boldest feats of reconnaissance in the age of empire—and it set the stage for the exploration of the Pacific and the eventual global trade networks that followed.
17) OCEAN POSSE SPONSORS
- ABERNATHY – PANAMA
- BELIZE TOURISM BOARD
- BOAT HOW TO
- CABRALES BOAT YARD
- CENTENARIO CONSULTING – PANAMA CANAL
- CHRIS PARKER – MARINE WEATHER CENTER
- DELTA MIKE MARINE SUPPLY PANAMA
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- DOWNWIND MARINE
- EL JOBO DIST. COSTA RICA
- FLOR DE CAÑA
- HAKIM MARINA AND BOAT YARD
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- LATITUDES AND ATTITUDES
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- SAFE HARBOR SOUTH BAY MARINA EVENT CENTER
- SAN DIEGO MARINE EXCHANGE
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20) JOIN THE OCEAN POSSE
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